225 Geography Trivia Questions That Will Challenge

Are you a geography buff ready to test your skills? This ultimate guide features 225 trivia questions, spanning continents, capitals, landmarks, and beyond.

Dive into the world of geography and discover fascinating trivia questions while sharpening your knowledge!

Table of Contents

The Fascinating World of Geography Trivia

Countries and Capitals

Discover the capitals and countries that make our world unique. Test your knowledge on world capitals, famous nations, and unique locations.

What is the capital of Australia? (Answer: Canberra)
Which country has the most islands in the world? (Answer: Sweden)
What is the smallest country in the world? (Answer: Vatican City)
Which European capital is divided by the Danube River? (Answer: Budapest)
What is the capital city of South Korea? (Answer: Seoul)
Name the only country that starts with the letter “O.” (Answer: Oman)
What is the capital of Canada? (Answer: Ottawa)
Which African country has Addis Ababa as its capital? (Answer: Ethiopia)
What is the capital of Iceland? (Answer: Reykjavik)
Which Asian country is known as the Land of the Rising Sun? (Answer: Japan)
What is the capital of Brazil? (Answer: Brasília)
Name the only country located on two continents. (Answer: Turkey)
Which European country’s capital is Bratislava? (Answer: Slovakia)
What is the capital of New Zealand? (Answer: Wellington)
Which country’s capital is named after a U.S. president? (Answer: Liberia – Monrovia)
What is the capital of Portugal? (Answer: Lisbon)
Which Caribbean island is both a country and a capital? (Answer: Barbados – Bridgetown)
What is the capital of Thailand? (Answer: Bangkok)
Name the capital of Finland. (Answer: Helsinki)
Which country has Helsinki as its capital? (Answer: Finland)
What is the capital of Saudi Arabia? (Answer: Riyadh)
Which country has Kigali as its capital? (Answer: Rwanda)
Name the capital of Ukraine. (Answer: Kyiv)
Which country’s capital is Tashkent? (Answer: Uzbekistan)
What is the capital of Argentina? (Answer: Buenos Aires)
Which country has Yerevan as its capital? (Answer: Armenia)
What is the capital of Norway? (Answer: Oslo)
Name the capital of Bhutan. (Answer: Thimphu)
Which country is home to the capital city of Bern? (Answer: Switzerland)
What is the capital of Hungary? (Answer: Budapest)
Which Asian country has the capital city of Dhaka? (Answer: Bangladesh)
What is the capital of Germany? (Answer: Berlin)
Name the capital city of Cambodia. (Answer: Phnom Penh)
What is the capital of the Philippines? (Answer: Manila)
Which country’s capital is Minsk? (Answer: Belarus)
What is the capital of South Africa? (Answer: Pretoria, Bloemfontein, Cape Town)
Name the capital of Montenegro. (Answer: Podgorica)
What is the capital city of Chile? (Answer: Santiago)

Natural Wonders and Geography Facts

Explore trivia on the wonders of the world, from mountains to rivers, deserts, and more.

What is the tallest mountain in the world? (Answer: Mount Everest)
Name the longest river in the world. (Answer: Nile)
Which desert is the largest in the world? (Answer: Sahara Desert)
What is the smallest ocean on Earth? (Answer: Arctic Ocean)
Name the largest freshwater lake by surface area. (Answer: Lake Superior)
Which waterfall is the tallest in the world? (Answer: Angel Falls)
What is the largest coral reef system in the world? (Answer: Great Barrier Reef)
Name the deepest ocean trench. (Answer: Mariana Trench)
Which U.S. state is known as the “Land of 10,000 Lakes”? (Answer: Minnesota)
What is the driest place on Earth? (Answer: Atacama Desert)
Which mountain range runs through the western United States? (Answer: Rocky Mountains)
Name the longest mountain range on Earth. (Answer: Andes Mountains)
What is the name of the sea bordered by Jordan, Israel, and Palestine? (Answer: Dead Sea)
Which continent is the most populated? (Answer: Asia)
Name the only continent without a desert. (Answer: Europe)
Which country has the most natural lakes? (Answer: Canada)
What is the smallest continent by land area? (Answer: Australia)
Name the largest desert in Antarctica. (Answer: Antarctic Desert)
Which U.S. river is the longest? (Answer: Missouri River)
What is the name of the world’s largest active volcano? (Answer: Mauna Loa)
Which African lake is the second-largest freshwater lake by surface area? (Answer: Lake Victoria)
Name the largest island in the world. (Answer: Greenland)
Which sea is the saltiest in the world? (Answer: Don Juan Pond in Antarctica)
What is the name of the river that runs through Egypt? (Answer: Nile River)
Name the highest plateau in the world. (Answer: Tibetan Plateau)
Which country is home to the Amazon Rainforest? (Answer: Brazil)
What is the name of the world’s largest gulf? (Answer: Gulf of Mexico)
Which European river flows through the most countries? (Answer: Danube River)
Name the ocean that is home to the Great Barrier Reef. (Answer: Pacific Ocean)
What is the name of the strait separating Alaska from Russia? (Answer: Bering Strait)
Name the longest coastline in the world. (Answer: Canada)
Which mountain is known as K2? (Answer: Mount Godwin-Austen)
Which desert lies in northern China and southern Mongolia? (Answer: Gobi Desert)
What is the hottest place on Earth? (Answer: Lut Desert, Iran)
Name the largest country by area. (Answer: Russia)
What is the only continent that straddles all four hemispheres? (Answer: Africa)

Unique Geography Trivia

Learn about the quirks and fascinating oddities of geography with this collection of fun and surprising questions.

What is the only country without an official capital? (Answer: Nauru)
Name the city known as the “Venice of the North.” (Answer: Amsterdam)
What is the world’s highest capital city? (Answer: La Paz, Bolivia)
Name the only country entirely above 1,000 meters in elevation. (Answer: Lesotho)
Which country has the most time zones? (Answer: France)
What is the flattest country in the world? (Answer: Maldives)
Name the country where you’d find the ancient city of Petra. (Answer: Jordan)
Which country has a flag with a map on it? (Answer: Cyprus)
Name the only U.S. state with a one-syllable name. (Answer: Maine)
Which country has the longest border in the world? (Answer: Canada and the United States)
What is the northernmost capital in the world? (Answer: Reykjavik, Iceland)
Name the southernmost permanently inhabited place. (Answer: Puerto Toro, Chile)
What is the name of the largest man-made lake in the world? (Answer: Lake Volta, Ghana)
Which African country has three capital cities? (Answer: South Africa)
Name the only country with a non-rectangular flag. (Answer: Nepal)
What is the name of the narrowest strait in the world? (Answer: Bosporus Strait)
Which country’s name means “Land of the Free”? (Answer: Thailand)
Name the country with the largest population. (Answer: China)
What is the oldest continuously inhabited city? (Answer: Damascus, Syria)
Which country has the world’s busiest airport by passenger traffic? (Answer: United States – Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta)
Name the city built across seven hills. (Answer: Rome)
Which European country is shaped like a boot? (Answer: Italy)
What is the name of the structure that separates Europe and Asia? (Answer: Ural Mountains)
Which U.S. state has the nickname “The Last Frontier”? (Answer: Alaska)
Name the country with the highest number of volcanoes. (Answer: Indonesia)
What is the largest landlocked country in the world? (Answer: Kazakhstan)
Name the smallest U.S. state by area. (Answer: Rhode Island)
Which island is home to the most languages spoken in the world? (Answer: Papua New Guinea)
What is the highest navigable lake in the world? (Answer: Lake Titicaca)
Which city is known as the “City of Lights”? (Answer: Paris)
Name the southernmost city in the world. (Answer: Puerto Williams, Chile)
What is the name of the mountain range between Europe and Asia? (Answer: Ural Mountains)
Name the country with the smallest population. (Answer: Vatican City)
Which city is also known as “The Big Apple”? (Answer: New York City)
What is the smallest state in India? (Answer: Goa)
Name the only country in the world named after a woman. (Answer: Saint Lucia)

Extra Geography Questions

Expand your trivia collection with these bonus questions!

What is the capital of Mongolia? (Answer: Ulaanbaatar)
Name the continent with the fewest countries. (Answer: Antarctica)
Which river flows through Paris? (Answer: Seine)
What is the name of the Great Pyramid’s country? (Answer: Egypt)
Name the largest island in the Caribbean. (Answer: Cuba)

Global Geography

Which country has the longest coastline in Africa? (Answer: Somalia)
Name the capital city located on the Tiber River. (Answer: Rome)
What is the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea? (Answer: Sicily)
Name the mountain range known as the “Backbone of Italy.” (Answer: Apennine Mountains)
Which African country is home to Mount Kilimanjaro? (Answer: Tanzania)
What is the world’s largest peninsula? (Answer: Arabian Peninsula)
Which U.S. state is nicknamed the “Sunflower State”? (Answer: Kansas)
Name the country divided by the Bosporus Strait. (Answer: Turkey)
What is the largest country in South America? (Answer: Brazil)
Which Asian country is home to the Ganges River? (Answer: India)
Name the island country whose main island is called Viti Levu. (Answer: Fiji)
What is the southernmost continent on Earth? (Answer: Antarctica)
Name the country whose national animal is the beaver. (Answer: Canada)
Which river forms part of the border between Mexico and the United States? (Answer: Rio Grande)
What is the largest lake in Africa? (Answer: Lake Victoria)
Name the only country completely surrounded by South Africa. (Answer: Lesotho)
Which sea separates Australia and New Zealand? (Answer: Tasman Sea)
What is the capital of Malaysia? (Answer: Kuala Lumpur)
Name the country where the Sahara Desert is primarily located. (Answer: Algeria)
Which European country has a maple leaf on its national flag? (Answer: Trick question: it’s Canada, not in Europe)
What is the most populated city in Africa? (Answer: Lagos, Nigeria)
Name the city known as the “Eternal City.” (Answer: Rome)
Which mountain range forms the natural border between Spain and France? (Answer: Pyrenees)
What is the largest island in the United Kingdom? (Answer: Great Britain)
Which river is the longest in Europe? (Answer: Volga River)
Name the only country with a capital that begins with the letter “Q.” (Answer: Ecuador – Quito)
What is the capital of Denmark? (Answer: Copenhagen)
Name the largest archipelago in the world. (Answer: Indonesia)
Which continent has the highest number of independent countries? (Answer: Africa)
What is the name of the region in northern India and Pakistan claimed by both countries? (Answer: Kashmir)
Which island is split between Haiti and the Dominican Republic? (Answer: Hispaniola)
Name the country known as the “Land of Ice and Fire.” (Answer: Iceland)
What is the highest waterfall in North America? (Answer: Yosemite Falls)
Which sea borders Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania? (Answer: Baltic Sea)
Name the oldest national park in the world. (Answer: Yellowstone National Park, USA)
Which African river is known as the “Father of African Rivers”? (Answer: Nile)
What is the smallest country in South America? (Answer: Suriname)
Which European city is known as the “City of Canals”? (Answer: Venice)
Name the desert that stretches across Mongolia and China. (Answer: Gobi Desert)

Oceans and Islands

What is the second-largest ocean in the world? (Answer: Atlantic Ocean)
Name the largest island in the Arctic Circle. (Answer: Greenland)
Which ocean surrounds the Maldives? (Answer: Indian Ocean)
Name the volcanic island nation in the Pacific known for Easter Island. (Answer: Chile)
What is the largest island in the Indian Ocean? (Answer: Madagascar)
Which Pacific island country has Suva as its capital? (Answer: Fiji)
Name the sea between Italy and Croatia. (Answer: Adriatic Sea)
Which country owns the Galápagos Islands? (Answer: Ecuador)
Name the island country in the Caribbean famous for reggae music. (Answer: Jamaica)
What is the capital of the Bahamas? (Answer: Nassau)
Which ocean is home to the Ring of Fire? (Answer: Pacific Ocean)
Name the second-largest island in the world. (Answer: New Guinea)
What is the smallest ocean by volume? (Answer: Arctic Ocean)
Which island is home to Mount Fuji? (Answer: Honshu, Japan)
Name the tropical island country famous for its tea exports. (Answer: Sri Lanka)
What is the largest archipelago in Southeast Asia? (Answer: Indonesia)
Which U.S. state is made up entirely of islands? (Answer: Hawaii)
Name the island where Darwin developed his theory of evolution. (Answer: Galápagos Islands)
What is the largest island in the Philippines? (Answer: Luzon)

Country-Specific Trivia

What is the official language of Brazil? (Answer: Portuguese)
Name the African country with pyramids older than Egypt’s. (Answer: Sudan)
Which European country is known for its tulips? (Answer: Netherlands)
What is the most spoken language in the world? (Answer: English by countries, but Mandarin by speakers)
Name the country known for its maple syrup. (Answer: Canada)
What is the national animal of Scotland? (Answer: Unicorn)
Which country is nicknamed the “Emerald Isle”? (Answer: Ireland)
Name the South American country with the Atacama Desert. (Answer: Chile)
What is the only country to span two continents and two oceans? (Answer: Russia)
Name the only country in the world with a quadrilateral-shaped flag. (Answer: Nepal)
Which country produces the most coffee in the world? (Answer: Brazil)
What is the capital of Vietnam? (Answer: Hanoi)
Which country has more sheep than people? (Answer: New Zealand)
Name the country with the most languages spoken. (Answer: Papua New Guinea)
What is the most densely populated country in the world? (Answer: Monaco)
Which European country has the longest coastline? (Answer: Norway)
Name the country where the Great Wall is located. (Answer: China)
What is the currency of Japan? (Answer: Yen)
Which country has the maple leaf as its national symbol? (Answer: Canada)

Geography Oddities

What is the largest landlocked country in Africa? (Answer: Chad)
Name the body of water separating the UK from France. (Answer: English Channel)
What is the southernmost capital city in the world? (Answer: Wellington, New Zealand)
Name the mountain range that contains Mount Everest. (Answer: Himalayas)
Which country is home to the Eiffel Tower? (Answer: France)
What is the flattest state in the United States? (Answer: Florida)
Name the highest mountain outside Asia. (Answer: Aconcagua, Argentina)
Which desert covers much of Botswana? (Answer: Kalahari Desert)
What is the name of the cold desert in Antarctica? (Answer: McMurdo Dry Valleys)
Which river is known as the “Lifeline of Egypt”? (Answer: Nile River)